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Urodynamic Assessment — Bladder Function Testing

The gold standard diagnostic test for bladder and urinary problems. Urodynamics objectively measures how your bladder stores and releases urine — providing the precise diagnosis needed to guide truly effective treatment.

WHY URODYNAMICS CHANGES EVERYTHING

  • Identifies the exact cause of your bladder symptoms — not just guesswork
  • Essential before any surgical treatment for incontinence or bladder problems
  • Performed and interpreted by Mr. Jesuraj himself — results discussed same day
  • Explains why previous treatments haven’t worked — and what will

What Is Urodynamic Testing?

Urodynamics is a series of tests that assess how the bladder, urethra, and surrounding muscles perform during filling and voiding. Unlike an ultrasound or cystoscopy — which look at anatomy — urodynamics assesses function. It tells us what your bladder actually does, not just what it looks like.
Many patients come to Mr. Jesuraj having seen multiple clinicians and tried multiple treatments without success. In a significant number of these cases, the treatment they received was based on symptoms alone — without the objective data that urodynamics provides. The result is often years of ineffective treatment.
Urodynamics changes this. It provides a precise, objective, reproducible measurement of bladder behaviour — enabling targeted treatment that works.

  • ED that has been present for 3 months or more
  • ED occurring in a man under 50 — cardiovascular risk assessment is important
  • ED not responding to oral medication (sildenafil, tadalafil)
  • ED associated with reduced libido — suggests possible hormonal cause
  • ED alongside penile curvature or pain — Peyronie’s disease assessment needed
  • ED following pelvic surgery, prostate treatment or radiotherapy

What Does Urodynamic Testing Involve?

A urodynamic study involves a series of individual tests — each measuring a different aspect of bladder function. The full study typically takes 45–60 minutes. Mr. Jesuraj supervises the study throughout.

1

Uroflowmetry

The simplest and most comfortable test. You urinate into a special funnel that measures the rate and volume of urine flow. A normal flow curve is bell-shaped — abnormal patterns indicate obstruction, poor detrusor contraction, or straining.

Non-invasive – 5 minutes – First test performed
2

Post-Void Residual (PVR)

Immediately after urination, a quick bladder ultrasound measures how much urine remains. Significant residual urine indicates incomplete emptying — a common cause of recurrent infections, overflow incontinence and urinary symptoms.

Ultrasound scan – 2 minutes -Painless
3

Cystometry (Filling Phase)

A fine catheter measures bladder pressure as it is slowly filled with sterile water. This identifies detrusor overactivity (involuntary bladder contractions), poor bladder compliance, and the volume at which symptoms occur. This is the key test for diagnosing overactive bladder.

Catheter required – 20–30 minutes – Mildly uncomfortable
4

Pressure-Flow Study (Voiding Phase)

Simultaneously measures bladder pressure and urine flow rate during voiding. This is the key test to differentiate bladder outlet obstruction (e.g. from prostate enlargement or urethral stricture) from detrusor underactivity (weak bladder muscle) — conditions that look identical on uroflowmetry but require completely different treatment.

Critical diagnostic test – 5–10 minutes – Voiding naturally
5

Urethral Pressure Profile

Measures the pressure along the length of the urethra — assessing urethral sphincter function. Particularly useful in women with stress incontinence to assess sphincter competence before surgical treatment.

Selected patients – 5 minutes – Stress incontinence assessment
6

Electromyography (EMG)

Where neurological bladder dysfunction is suspected, EMG measures electrical activity in the pelvic floor muscles — assessing coordination between the bladder and sphincter (dyssynergia), which occurs in neurological conditions including MS and spinal cord disease.

Neurological cases – 10 minutes – Surface electrodes

WHAT WE FIND

Conditions Diagnosed by Urodynamics

Urodynamics provides objective confirmation of these conditions — enabling precisely targeted treatment.

Detrusor Overactivity

Involuntary bladder muscle contractions — the underlying cause of overactive bladder and urge incontinence.

Stress Urinary Incontinence

Urethral sphincter weakness causing leakage with physical activity — confirmed on cystometry with stress manoeuvres.

Bladder Outlet Obstruction

Elevated voiding pressure with poor flow — in men usually due to BPH, in women due to prolapse or urethral narrowing.

Detrusor Underactivity

Poor bladder contraction causing incomplete emptying — differentiated from obstruction only by pressure-flow study.

Neurogenic Bladder

Bladder dysfunction caused by neurological disease — characterised by specific urodynamic patterns guiding safe management.

Mixed Incontinence

Coexisting stress and urge incontinence — urodynamics determines which is predominant and guides treatment priority.

YOUR EXPERIENCE

What to Expect

01
Preparation

Attend with a comfortably full bladder. Bring a completed bladder diary if you have been asked to keep one. Continue all regular medications unless specifically advised otherwise. Wear comfortable, easy-to-remove clothing.

02
The Study

A trained nurse assists with catheter placement. The tests are conducted sequentially — Mr. Jesuraj is present throughout and monitors the traces in real time. You will be asked to report symptoms as they occur — this information is critical to interpretation.

03
Same-Day Results

Mr. Jesuraj reviews the traces with you immediately after the study — not at a follow-up appointment weeks later. You will leave with a clear explanation of what has been found and what it means for your treatment.

04
Treatment Plan

A written report is prepared. Treatment is selected based on your specific urodynamic findings — whether that is medication, physiotherapy referral, further investigation or a surgical procedure.

Interested?

Book a consultation with Mr. Jesuraj to find out if you are a suitable candidate. Appointments available within days.